condemn

[kənˈdem]

基础释义

纠错

v.
谴责;宣判;使陷入;宣布…不安全;证明…有罪;

过去式: condemned
过去分词: condemned
现在分词: condemning
第三人称单数: condemns

更新时间：2024-06-29 01:15:12

词义辨析

condemn, accuse, blame, rebuke, scold
这组词都含有“骂”“责怪”的意思。它们的区别是：
1.前四个词都可指“有理由地骂〔责备〕某人”,而scold则不一定有充分的理由。例如:
She is always scolding.她总是骂个不停。
2.blame指因出差错而受责备; condemn指某人有不好的行为而受责备; rebuke指因某人有不好的态度而责备; 而accuse多指因粗心、失信或不负责任而受指责,有时也作“控告”“谴责”解。例如:
It's all my fault.I'm to blame.这都是我的错,都怪我。
I did not condemn him for what he had done.我并没有因他的所作所为而指责他。
She rebuked her lawyer for his authoritarian attitude to his clients.她指责她的律师对待委托人的命令式态度。
They accused me of carelessness.他们指责我粗心大意。
3.accuse常用于accuse sb of sth结构；而blame常用于blame sb for sth结构。

速记技巧

谐音联想法

con=啃demn=大麻，啃大麻，吸收毒品就是有罪的，需要遭到谴责

联想记忆法

contamination n.污染

近/反义词

近义词
反义词

知识拓展

单词用法

condemn的基本意思是责备或非难某人的不良行为，其批评的含义较强。

condemn主要指最后的决定性的评价，所以常可用于表示“判罪”“处刑”，有时condemn也可指随意地、令人不快地评价。

condemn作“谴责”“责备”解时接名词或代词作宾语，宾语后常接介词for表示原因，不能接that引导的从句；作“判罪”解时，宾语后可跟动词不定式，也常跟介词to表示宣判的结果，接介词for表示判罪的原因；作“宣布…不能使用/不适用”解时，可接名词或代词作宾语，还可接以as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。condemn可用于被动结构。

双语例句

更多例句

1、

Bankers are quick to condemn retrospective tax legislation.

银行家们立即声讨有追溯效力的税收立法。
来源：柯林斯词典例句库
2、

Graham was right to condemn his players for lack of ability, attitude and application.

格雷厄姆指责队员们技艺不佳、态度不端正而且不够努力，他说得没错。
来源：柯林斯词典例句库
3、

Today, most people in the world condemn slavery.

今天, 世界上大多数人都谴责奴隶制.
来源：网络期刊摘选
4、

They band together against the righteous and condemn the innocent to death.

他们大家聚集攻击义人、将无辜的人定为死罪.
来源：互联网
5、

We cannot condemn him without factual evidence.

我们不能在没有真凭实据的情况下就认为他有罪.
来源：《现代汉英综合大词典》
6、

Russel called on world opinion to condemn their policy of aggression.

罗索号召世界舆论谴责他们的侵略政策.
来源：网络期刊摘选
7、

The United Nations is expected to strongly condemn such action.

人们期望联合国强烈谴责这种行为.
来源：——辞典例句
8、

Some praise him, whereas others condemn him.

有些人赞扬他, 而有些人谴责他.
来源：《简明英汉词典》
9、

I do not condemn your looks.

我不是挑剔您的外貌.
来源：网络期刊摘选
10、

We can condemn any gas into a liquid by cold.

我们可用冷凝法使任何气体变成液体.
来源：——辞典例句
11、

You're not very consistent: first you condemn me, then you praise me.

你前后矛盾,开头责备我, 接着又夸奖我.
来源：网络期刊摘选
12、

If you are out to condemn sb ., you can always trump up a charge.

欲加之罪, 何患无词.
来源：《现代汉英综合大词典》
13、

I frequently condemn myself for a defeat.

我经常因为一次失败而责怪自已.
来源：网络期刊摘选
14、

I condemn fascism and all It'stands for.

我谴责法西斯主义及其代表的一切.
来源：——辞典例句
15、

Now too many people take work as bored interesting, should condemn to such behavior.

现在太多人拿无聊当有趣, 对这样的行为应该谴责.
来源：网络期刊摘选
16、

We all condemn cruelty to children.

我们一致谴责虐待儿童的行为.
来源：网络期刊摘选
17、

You hate and condemn and you live on and flourish.

你原谅和爱却继续被粉碎.
来源：网络期刊摘选
18、

The strength of altruism lies in the fact that altruistic acts undeniably occur in any society and that moral codes universally advocate altruism or benevolence and condemn selfishness.

毫无疑问,利他主义存在于任何社会,而且道德准也普遍提倡利他主义或善良行为,而谴责自私自利.这也正是利他主义具有强大生命力的原因.
来源：《简明英汉词典》
19、

His goal was not to condemn but to restore them to intimate fellowship with Him.

他的目的不在责备,而是要重建他们与他的亲密关系.
来源：网络期刊摘选
20、

I condemn such crude manners.

我痛恨这种粗鲁的态度.
来源：《现代汉英综合大词典》
21、

We condemn all sorts of slanders.

我们谴责一切诽谤中伤的言论.
来源：《现代汉英综合大词典》
22、

The European Union, Australia and France also condemn the sentence.

欧盟、澳洲和法国都谴责这一判决.
来源：网络期刊摘选
23、

Will you really annul My judgment ? Will you condemn Me that you may be justified?

伯40:8你岂可废弃我所拟定的. 岂可定我有罪、好显自己为义麽.
来源：网络期刊摘选
24、

Like everyone else, I deplore and condemn this killing.

我同所有人一样强烈谴责这桩凶杀案。
来源：《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
25、

We all condemn cruelty to women and children.

大家一致谴责虐待妇女儿童的行径.
来源：《现代汉英综合大词典》
26、

State officials said the court's ruling clears the way for proceedings to condemn buildings in the area.

州政府官员称法庭判决为宣布该地区楼房为危房的行动扫清了道路。
来源：柯林斯词典例句库
27、

The European Union Australian , Australia and France were all condemn have also condemned the sentence.

欧盟、澳大利亚和法国也都对宣判进行了谴责.
来源：网络期刊摘选
28、

We mustn't condemn him on mere suppositions.

我们不可全凭臆测来指责他.
来源：《现代汉英综合大词典》
29、

They ambivalently condemn both the disorders and the jury verdict that touched off the disorders.

他们既对骚乱予以谴责，同时又指责陪审团的裁决引发了骚乱，立场很不明确。
来源：柯林斯词典例句库
30、

A goodfavour of the LORD a man of wicked devices will he condemn.

善人必蒙耶和华的嗯惠.设诡计的人,耶和华必定他得罪.
来源：网络期刊摘选