see

[siː]
  • 基础释义
  • 纠错
  • vt.& vi.

    看见;看;见到;看出;看得见;有视力;观看(比赛、电视节目、演出等)

  • n.

    主教(或大主教)教区;主教(或大主教)权限;牧座

  • 更新时间:2024-06-29 01:16:04
    • 词义辨析
    • see sb/sth to/ -v, see sb/sth v-ing, see sb/sth v-ed
    • see可接以动词不定式、现在分词、过去分词充当补足语的复合宾语,但意义上有区别:
      1.接动词不定式时表示动作的全过程; 接现在分词只表示动作过程的一部分; 而接过去分词则表示已经完成的动作,含有被动意义。例如:
      I saw her put the key in the lock, turn it and open the door.我看见她把钥匙插进锁眼,转动钥匙,把门打开。
      I saw the train coming into the station.我看见火车开进站来。
      He saw the man knocked down by a car.他看到那男子被汽车撞倒了。
      2.有时动词不定式单纯表示事实,而现在分词则具有描写色彩。试比较:
      We saw the sun rise.
      我们看见了日出。
      We saw the sun rising behind the trees.
      我们看见太阳从树后出来。
    • 速记技巧

      词源记忆法

      本单词来源于原始印欧语seq-在史前日耳曼语中派生的sekh-。

      【同源词】sight来自古英语seon,看,注视,留意,继而可能衍生自PIE*sekw,紧跟,跟随,词源同sequence,second.引申诸相关词义。

      象形记忆法

      两个“e”就像两只眼睛,要看见人或事物当然离不开两只眼睛。

      ee 像两只眼睛,相当于汉字部首“目”: eye(眼睛)其中两个e像是一双眼,而y正好是鼻子。无独有偶,单词see 看见 meet 遇见 seem 看起来像 peep偷看 peer盯着 seek 寻觅 sleep 睡 asleep 睡着了 peek 窥视 leer 瞟,媚眼 weep哭泣 greedy 觊觎 eye中的y作为鼻子匀称适中, 而ele phant (大象)中的鼻子 L 长且高高举起。

    • 知识拓展

      词组搭配

      as far as I can see

      to the best of my understanding or belief就我所知,据我看来as I see it

      in my opinion在我看来be seeing things(I'll)be seeing you

      another way of saying see you再见have seen better days

      have declined from former prosperity or good condition已经衰败;今不如昔this part of South London has seen better days.南伦敦的这一片已经不如往昔了。have seen it all before

      be very worldly or very familiar with a particular situation熟知;了解let me see

      said as an appeal for time to think before speaking让我想想Let me see,how old is he now?.让我看看,他现在多大年纪?。see a man about a dog(humorous)said euphemistically when leaving to go to the toilet or keep an undisclosed appointment(幽默,婉)有点儿急事先行告辞see eye to eye,see fit

      see here!said to give emphasis to a statement or command or to express a protest[用以强调某一陈述,命令,或表示抗议]看看;瞧瞧,听着now see here,you're going to get it back for me!.听着,你要把它给我弄回来!。see one's way clear to do(或doing)something

      find that it is possible or convenient to do something(often used in polite requests)有可能做某事;方便做某事(常用于礼貌请求中)see someone coming

      recognize a person who can be fooled or deceived发现某人容易上钩see something coming

      foresee or be prepared for an event,typically an unpleasant one预见某事快要发生,准备应对某事(尤指坏事)see someone damned first(Brit.informal)said when refusing categorically and with hostility to do what a person wants(英,非正式)[用于恶意的断然拒绝]看某人先倒霉,绝不展开全部

      单词扩展

      see-saw-seen